National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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AHRQ Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers.
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1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedGabler NB, Ratcliffe SJ, Wagner J
Mortality among patients admitted to strained intensive care units.
A study of 264,401 patients admitted to 155 U.S. intensive care units (ICUs) found several factors associated with small increases in mortality: ICU census on the day of a patient’s admission, the presence of higher acuity patients, and the proportion of new admissions. These sources of ICU strain were associated with mortality increases particularly in ICUs employing closed staffing models.
AHRQ-funded; HS018406
Citation: Gabler NB, Ratcliffe SJ, Wagner J .
Mortality among patients admitted to strained intensive care units.
Am J Respir Crit Care. 2013 Oct 1;188(7):800-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201304-0622OC..
Keywords: Mortality, Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Critical Care, Patient Safety, Workforce
Brewer BB, Verran JA
Measuring nursing unit environments with four composite measure.
This article describes a research study that developed four unit-level composite measures reflecting the work environment of nurses. These four measures (originally measured with 14 instruments) enhance the interpretation of environmental factors that have the greatest impact on patient outcomes.
AHRQ-funded; HS011973
Citation: Brewer BB, Verran JA .
Measuring nursing unit environments with four composite measure.
Nurs Econ. 2013 Sep-Oct;31(5):241-9..
Keywords: Patient Safety, Nursing, Workforce